Bandwidth conversion tables
Common network media type bandwidth figured converted to file transfer times per minute and second
Notes:
- Network speeds are universally measured using base10 (decimal) numbering system. This means that a kilobit is equal to 1000 bits.
- File sizes on computers are almost always measured using base2 (binary) numbering system. This means that a kilobit is equal to 1024 bits.
- Just to confuse things further, storage capacity (of hard drives etc) is measured using base10 (decimal) numbering systen.
- For the purpose of this table, both base10 (kilo, mega, giga, etc) and base2 (kibi, mebi, gibi, etc) are provided.
- These figures do not include any protocol overhead such as tcp/ip and ethernet framing, start and stop bits etc. Therefore real world figures reported by your favourite file transfer program will be a few percent lower.
Rate This:
| |
Bits per second |
Kibibytes |
Kilobytes |
Mebibytes |
Megabytes |
Gibibytes |
Gigabytes |
Tebibytes |
Terabytes |
| |
|
/sec |
/min |
/sec |
/min |
/sec |
/min |
/sec |
/min |
/sec |
/min |
/sec |
/min |
/sec |
/min |
/sec |
/min |
| 28K Modem |
28,800.00 |
3.516 |
210.938 |
3.600 |
216.000 |
0.003 |
0.206 |
0.004 |
0.216 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000020 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000000 |
| 36K Modem |
33,600.00 |
4.102 |
246.094 |
4.200 |
252.000 |
0.004 |
0.240 |
0.004 |
0.252 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000023 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000000 |
| 56K Modem |
57,600.00 |
7.031 |
421.875 |
7.200 |
432.000 |
0.007 |
0.412 |
0.007 |
0.432 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.00000001 |
0.00000039 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000000 |
| 256 K ADSL |
256,000.00 |
31.250 |
1,875.000 |
32.000 |
1,920.000 |
0.031 |
1.831 |
0.032 |
1.920 |
0.000 |
0.002 |
0.000 |
0.002 |
0.00000003 |
0.00000175 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000000 |
| 512 K ADSL |
512,000.00 |
62.500 |
3,750.000 |
64.000 |
3,840.000 |
0.061 |
3.662 |
0.064 |
3.840 |
0.000 |
0.004 |
0.000 |
0.004 |
0.00000006 |
0.00000349 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000000 |
| 1.5 M ADSL |
1,500,000.00 |
183.105 |
10,986.328 |
187.500 |
11,250.000 |
0.179 |
10.729 |
0.188 |
11.250 |
0.000 |
0.010 |
0.000 |
0.011 |
0.00000017 |
0.00001023 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000000 |
| 24 M ADSL 2+ |
24,000,000.00 |
2,929.688 |
175,781.250 |
3,000.000 |
180,000.000 |
2.861 |
171.661 |
3.000 |
180.000 |
0.003 |
0.168 |
0.003 |
0.180 |
0.00000273 |
0.00016371 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000002 |
| 802.11b (11 megabit, half duplex) |
5,500,000.00 |
671.387 |
40,283.203 |
687.500 |
41,250.000 |
0.656 |
39.339 |
0.688 |
41.250 |
0.001 |
0.038 |
0.001 |
0.041 |
0.00000063 |
0.00003752 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000001 |
| 802.11ag (54 megabit, half duplex) |
27,000,000.00 |
3,295.898 |
197,753.906 |
3,375.000 |
202,500.000 |
3.219 |
193.119 |
3.375 |
202.500 |
0.003 |
0.189 |
0.003 |
0.203 |
0.00000307 |
0.00018417 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000003 |
| 10BaseT (full duplex) |
10,000,000.00 |
1,220.703 |
73,242.188 |
1,250.000 |
75,000.000 |
1.192 |
71.526 |
1.250 |
75.000 |
0.001 |
0.070 |
0.001 |
0.075 |
0.00000114 |
0.00006821 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000001 |
| 100BaseTX (full duplex) |
100,000,000.00 |
12,207.031 |
732,421.875 |
12,500.000 |
750,000.000 |
11.921 |
715.256 |
12.500 |
750.000 |
0.012 |
0.698 |
0.013 |
0.750 |
0.00001137 |
0.00068212 |
0.00000000 |
0.00000009 |
| 1000BaseTX (full duplex) |
1,000,000,000.00 |
122,070.313 |
7,324,218.750 |
125,000.000 |
7,500,000.000 |
119.209 |
7,152.557 |
125.000 |
7,500.000 |
0.116 |
6.985 |
0.125 |
7.500 |
0.00011369 |
0.00682121 |
0.00000002 |
0.00000094 |
File transfer times for a given media type
This table shows how long it will take the transfer a file of a given size on a given media type. The same caveats regarding these figures not including framing, etc apply to this table also.
| |
|
1 mebibyte |
5 mebibytes |
10 mebibytes |
100 mebibytes |
500 mebibytes |
1 gibibyte |
5 gibibytes |
10 gibibytes |
50 gibibytes |
100 gibibytes |
500 gibibytes |
1 tebibyte |
| |
# of mebibytes |
1.00 |
5.00 |
10 |
100.00 |
500.00 |
1,000.00 |
5,000.00 |
10,000.00 |
50,000.00 |
100,000.00 |
500,000.00 |
1,000,000.00 |
| 28K Modem |
seconds |
291.27 |
1,456.36 |
2,912.71 |
29,127.11 |
145,635.56 |
291,271.11 |
1,456,355.56 |
2,912,711.11 |
14,563,555.56 |
29,127,111.11 |
############ |
############ |
| minutes |
4.85 |
24.27 |
48.55 |
485.45 |
2,427.26 |
4,854.52 |
24,272.59 |
48,545.19 |
242,725.93 |
485,451.85 |
2,427,259.26 |
4,854,518.52 |
| hours |
0.08 |
0.40 |
0.81 |
8.09 |
40.45 |
80.91 |
404.54 |
809.09 |
4,045.43 |
8,090.86 |
40,454.32 |
80,908.64 |
| days |
0.00 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.34 |
1.69 |
3.37 |
16.86 |
33.71 |
168.56 |
337.12 |
1,685.60 |
3,371.19 |
| 36K Modem |
seconds |
249.66 |
1,248.30 |
2,496.61 |
24,966.10 |
124,830.48 |
249,660.95 |
1,248,304.76 |
2,496,609.52 |
12,483,047.62 |
24,966,095.24 |
############ |
############ |
| minutes |
4.16 |
20.81 |
41.61 |
416.10 |
2,080.51 |
4,161.02 |
20,805.08 |
41,610.16 |
208,050.79 |
416,101.59 |
2,080,507.94 |
4,161,015.87 |
| hours |
0.07 |
0.35 |
0.69 |
6.94 |
34.68 |
69.35 |
346.75 |
693.50 |
3,467.51 |
6,935.03 |
34,675.13 |
69,350.26 |
| days |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.03 |
0.29 |
1.44 |
2.89 |
14.45 |
28.90 |
144.48 |
288.96 |
1,444.80 |
2,889.59 |
| 56K Modem |
seconds |
145.64 |
728.18 |
1,456.36 |
14,563.56 |
72,817.78 |
145,635.56 |
728,177.78 |
1,456,355.56 |
7,281,777.78 |
14,563,555.56 |
72,817,777.78 |
############ |
| minutes |
2.43 |
12.14 |
24.27 |
242.73 |
1,213.63 |
2,427.26 |
12,136.30 |
24,272.59 |
121,362.96 |
242,725.93 |
1,213,629.63 |
2,427,259.26 |
| hours |
0.04 |
0.20 |
0.40 |
4.05 |
20.23 |
40.45 |
202.27 |
404.54 |
2,022.72 |
4,045.43 |
20,227.16 |
40,454.32 |
| days |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.17 |
0.84 |
1.69 |
8.43 |
16.86 |
84.28 |
168.56 |
842.80 |
1,685.60 |
| 256 K ADSL |
seconds |
32.77 |
163.84 |
327.68 |
3,276.80 |
16,384.00 |
32,768.00 |
163,840.00 |
327,680.00 |
1,638,400.00 |
3,276,800.00 |
16,384,000.00 |
32,768,000.00 |
| minutes |
0.55 |
2.73 |
5.46 |
54.61 |
273.07 |
546.13 |
2,730.67 |
5,461.33 |
27,306.67 |
54,613.33 |
273,066.67 |
546,133.33 |
| hours |
0.01 |
0.05 |
0.09 |
0.91 |
4.55 |
9.10 |
45.51 |
91.02 |
455.11 |
910.22 |
4,551.11 |
9,102.22 |
| days |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.04 |
0.19 |
0.38 |
1.90 |
3.79 |
18.96 |
37.93 |
189.63 |
379.26 |
| 512 K ADSL |
seconds |
16.38 |
81.92 |
163.84 |
1,638.40 |
8,192.00 |
16,384.00 |
81,920.00 |
163,840.00 |
819,200.00 |
1,638,400.00 |
8,192,000.00 |
16,384,000.00 |
| minutes |
0.27 |
1.37 |
2.73 |
27.31 |
136.53 |
273.07 |
1,365.33 |
2,730.67 |
13,653.33 |
27,306.67 |
136,533.33 |
273,066.67 |
| hours |
0.00 |
0.02 |
0.05 |
0.46 |
2.28 |
4.55 |
22.76 |
45.51 |
227.56 |
455.11 |
2,275.56 |
4,551.11 |
| days |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.02 |
0.09 |
0.19 |
0.95 |
1.90 |
9.48 |
18.96 |
94.81 |
189.63 |
| 1.5 M ADSL |
seconds |
5.59 |
27.96 |
55.92 |
559.24 |
2,796.20 |
5,592.41 |
27,962.03 |
55,924.05 |
279,620.27 |
559,240.53 |
2,796,202.67 |
5,592,405.33 |
| minutes |
0.09 |
0.47 |
0.93 |
9.32 |
46.60 |
93.21 |
466.03 |
932.07 |
4,660.34 |
9,320.68 |
46,603.38 |
93,206.76 |
| hours |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.16 |
0.78 |
1.55 |
7.77 |
15.53 |
77.67 |
155.34 |
776.72 |
1,553.45 |
| days |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.03 |
0.06 |
0.32 |
0.65 |
3.24 |
6.47 |
32.36 |
64.73 |
| 24 M ADSL 2+ |
seconds |
0.35 |
1.75 |
3.50 |
34.95 |
174.76 |
349.53 |
1,747.63 |
3,495.25 |
17,476.27 |
34,952.53 |
174,762.67 |
349,525.33 |
| minutes |
0.01 |
0.03 |
0.06 |
0.58 |
2.91 |
5.83 |
29.13 |
58.25 |
291.27 |
582.54 |
2,912.71 |
5,825.42 |
| hours |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.05 |
0.10 |
0.49 |
0.97 |
4.85 |
9.71 |
48.55 |
97.09 |
| days |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.02 |
0.04 |
0.20 |
0.40 |
2.02 |
4.05 |
| 802.11b (11 megabit, half duplex) |
seconds |
1.53 |
7.63 |
15.25 |
152.52 |
762.60 |
1,525.20 |
7,626.01 |
15,252.01 |
76,260.07 |
152,520.15 |
762,600.73 |
1,525,201.45 |
| minutes |
0.03 |
0.13 |
0.25 |
2.54 |
12.71 |
25.42 |
127.10 |
254.20 |
1,271.00 |
2,542.00 |
12,710.01 |
25,420.02 |
| hours |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.04 |
0.21 |
0.42 |
2.12 |
4.24 |
21.18 |
42.37 |
211.83 |
423.67 |
| days |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.09 |
0.18 |
0.88 |
1.77 |
8.83 |
17.65 |
| 802.11ag (54 megabit, half duplex) |
seconds |
0.31 |
1.55 |
3.11 |
31.07 |
155.34 |
310.69 |
1,553.45 |
3,106.89 |
15,534.46 |
31,068.92 |
155,344.59 |
310,689.19 |
| minutes |
0.01 |
0.03 |
0.05 |
0.52 |
2.59 |
5.18 |
25.89 |
51.78 |
258.91 |
517.82 |
2,589.08 |
5,178.15 |
| hours |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.04 |
0.09 |
0.43 |
0.86 |
4.32 |
8.63 |
43.15 |
86.30 |
| days |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.02 |
0.04 |
0.18 |
0.36 |
1.80 |
3.60 |
| 10BaseT (full duplex) |
seconds |
0.84 |
4.19 |
8.39 |
83.89 |
419.43 |
838.86 |
4,194.30 |
8,388.61 |
41,943.04 |
83,886.08 |
419,430.40 |
838,860.80 |
| minutes |
0.01 |
0.07 |
0.14 |
1.40 |
6.99 |
13.98 |
69.91 |
139.81 |
699.05 |
1,398.10 |
6,990.51 |
13,981.01 |
| hours |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.02 |
0.12 |
0.23 |
1.17 |
2.33 |
11.65 |
23.30 |
116.51 |
233.02 |
| days |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.05 |
0.10 |
0.49 |
0.97 |
4.85 |
9.71 |
| 100BaseTX (full duplex) |
seconds |
0.08 |
0.42 |
0.84 |
8.39 |
41.94 |
83.89 |
419.43 |
838.86 |
4,194.30 |
8,388.61 |
41,943.04 |
83,886.08 |
| minutes |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.14 |
0.70 |
1.40 |
6.99 |
13.98 |
69.91 |
139.81 |
699.05 |
1,398.10 |
| hours |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.12 |
0.23 |
1.17 |
2.33 |
11.65 |
23.30 |
| days |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.05 |
0.10 |
0.49 |
0.97 |
| 1000BaseTX (full duplex) |
seconds |
0.01 |
0.04 |
0.08 |
0.84 |
4.19 |
8.39 |
41.94 |
83.89 |
419.43 |
838.86 |
4,194.30 |
8,388.61 |
| minutes |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.07 |
0.14 |
0.70 |
1.40 |
6.99 |
13.98 |
69.91 |
139.81 |
| hours |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.12 |
0.23 |
1.17 |
2.33 |
| days |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.05 |
0.10 |
|